SHEPHERDS OF THE SOUTH BURNETT
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John McNamara, Mary Anne Barry and
twenty three year old James arrived at Jondaryan
Woolshed April 8, 1864. John was employed as a shepherd
on a salary of £45/-/- per year, while Mary Anne
earned £10/10/- per year as Hutkeeper. They
worked in an remote area of the sheep run and were
supplied a weekly ration of meat, flour, sugar, salt
and tea.
John and his sheep dogs were guardians for over 5,000
head of sheep. Holding yards located beside the
hut were surrounded by a protective fence built
with sharply angled palings that prevented predators
attacking the penned sheep overnight. During lambing
season John earned an additional £1/5/- per
week tending the ewes giving birth. |
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WOOL WASHER'S WAGES
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James McNamara found employment
first as a yard builder earning £1/5/- a week,
then sheep washer. He worked alongside his future
father-in-law Fred Fuller constructing sheep yards at
strategic locations on Jondaryan. Fred earned
£2/-/- a week and was teamed with James after
Fred's sons William and Thomas had shown a distinct
disliking for the job.
In 1864 James worked as one of the station's fourteen
sheep washers when Jondaryan ran 100,000 head of sheep.
He was paid one shilling per score of sheep to wash
grease and dirt off the live sheep's back. Fred worked
as a Wool Presser earning one shilling for every one
hundred pounds pressed. The shearing season ran
from September to December. |
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GREENER PASTURES
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The McNamara family left Jondaryan
at the end of the shearing season on 19 December 1864.
The Fullers followed two weeks later departing on
January 1, 1865. There is no record where any of family
went in search of work. It is believed James found work
as a stockman at Barambah while John and Mary Anne went
to Tarong to fill a saw milling position.
Fred Fuller purchased land in Brisbane Street Nanango
and the family found various positions in the town as
servants and labourers. Fred, William and Thomas joined
the growing band of bullockies hauling produce and
goods throughout the South Burnett region. The Fullers
moved to Mount Perry shortly after James McNamara
married Mary Ann Fuller in 1867. |
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A FAMILY AFFAIR
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The marriage of twenty six year old
James to the
not yet seventeen year old Mary Ann Fuller was
the foundation of the McNamara family's life long
association with the South Burnett region. When the
Fullers left Liverpool aboard the sailing ship Irene in
1856 they had little idea of the toll the harsh land,
hard work and living rough would exact on their lives.
The South Burnett offered no easy road to riches for
these struggling families.
The Fuller's survived by pooling their manpower and
money. Bridget
Fuller supplemented her hutkeeper's wage as
laundress for the Jondaryan homestead, while Fred's
sons William and Thomas earned their keep working as
shepherds, burr cutters and reluctant fence
builders. |
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BUSHMAN, BULLOCKY AND BREADWINNER
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There is no doubt that Fred
Fuller and hard work were inseparable companions.
It was the only thing between him and his family going
hungry. After arriving in Moreton Bay Colony they
headed to the Darling Downs in search of work. Finding
their feet at Cecil Plains, the family moved to
Jondaryan in 1863. Fred is believed to have met fellow
shepherd and lamber John McNamara, wife Mary Anne and
son James a sheep washer and fencer in 1864.
Fred Fuller was a genuine "Jack of all trades".
Shepherd, shearer, carter, ploughman prospector and
bushman were all in a days work for him. He was a
likeable larrikin but his love for a quick quid
and a glass of grog would be his ultimate
undoing. |
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FRED FULLER'S FATAL FALL
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Fred gained notoriety in January 1886
surviving for eight days eating lizard meat after
he became hopelessly lost in the wilderness while
prospecting near Degilbo (Qld). Fuller's bushcraft and
years of experience in the South Burnett saved his
life. He again made headlines in Maryborough
(Qld), on June
4 the same year after falling from a wagon in
Adelaide Street outside Murray's Store (left). Fred
died from head
injuries the next day.
He is believed to have gone to the nearby Australian
Hotel about five o'clock for a beer before he, son Bill
and a Murray's employee finished loading a consignment
of potatoes bound for Gayndah. Magistrate H. R. Buttanshaw
conducted a coronial inquest into
his death. |
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